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Botanical Name: Illicium species and cultivars
Mature Size: 4-8 ft H, 4-6 ft W, variety dependent
Light Requirement: Sun to Partial Shade
Water Need: Medium to High
Cold Hardiness: Zone 7 (0 to 10F) to 10 (30 to 40F), variety dependent
Description: Broadleaf evergreen shrubs valued for lush, aromatic foliage and unique star-shaped flowers that bloom in spring or early summer. Illicium thrives in shady, protected locations with rich, moist, acidic soil--ideal for woodland or understory planting in Austin landscapes. The leaves emit a spicy, anise-like scent when crushed, adding sensory interest. Most types are deer-resistant and low-maintenance once established. Avoid overly dry or alkaline soils. Mulch to maintain soil moisture and moderate temperature swings.
Common Varieties:
Pink Frost: Variegated green and white foliage with maroon flowers; adds color in shade. Mature Size: 6-8 ft H, 4-6 ft W
parviflorum: Dense, upright habit with small yellow-green flowers; more sun-tolerant than others. Mature Size: 8-10 ft H, 6-8 ft W
Woodland Ruby: Narrow leaves with deep pink, star-like flowers; hybrid with graceful form. Mature Size: 6-8 ft H, 4-6 ft W
Halleys Comet: Broader leaves and large reddish flowers; prefers filtered light. Mature Size: 6-10 ft H, 5-7 ft W